- Accreditation is the process by which colleges, universities and academic programs demonstrate their quality. In the U.S., there are three main types of accreditations: regional, national and programmatic. Regional accreditation is more common among public and nonprofit colleges, while national accreditation is typical for trade schools and religious schools. Programmatic accreditation is awarded to specialized academic programs or departments in fields such as nursing, education and business.
- According to its website, the Higher Learning Commission defines institutional accreditation’s purpose as:
Institutional accreditation validates the quality of an institution's academic programs at all degree levels, whether delivered on-site, online or otherwise. Institutional accreditation also examines the quality of the institution beyond its academic offerings and evaluates the institution as a whole, including the soundness of its governance and administration, adherence to mission, the sustainability of its finances, and the sufficiency of its resources.
- Higher Learning Commission